We have suffered the scarcity of the socialist years, and surfeited on the excesses of the consumerist age. Perhaps it is time to draw a balance, and arrive at the ethical and intelligent approach of thrift. More>>
It is said that our level of development, mental and spiritual, is reflected
in the kind of food we eat and our stage of consciousness is revealed
in the nature of that chosen food. Both yoga and ayurveda
advice on a sattvic or a pure vegetarian diet. Such a diet, it
is believed, encourages the development of the higher qualities of peace,
love and spiritual awareness.
Yoga
and Ahimsa
The basis of an ideal sattvic diet is the attitude
of ahimsa or nonviolence. A sattvic or ascetic diet is first and
foremost purely vegetarian, eschewing all such methods which involve the killing
or harming of animals. In addition, a lot of emphasis is put on natural foods,
i.e., foods grown in harmony with nature, on good soils, ripened naturally, cooked
in the right manner and with the right attitude of love. Partaking of a diet such
as this helps in the development of prana or vital energy and spiritual consciousness.
Since the
aim of a yogic diet is the development of air and ether elements (vata),
it is best suited not only for detoxification of the body but also for
widening the parameters of our mind (according to both yoga and ayurveda,
the mind is basically composed of vata elements). And for the same
reason, die-hard yogis recommend raw
foods coupled with frequent fasts. They believe that a reduction in
the body ultimately results in the expansion and development of the mindincreasing
detachment and lowering our physical consciousness while raising the spiritual
counterpart.
Nonviolent yogic diets consider not only the doshas or the ayurvedic
humors of vata, pitta and kapha but also the role
of prana. Good raw foods, such as cucumbers, radishes, carrots, tomatoes,
sprouts, cilantro, parsley together with spices like ginger, cayenne,
cinnamon and basil, flushes both the mind and the body with pranic energy.
Traditionally, raw foods, grains and dairy products are used for cleansing
the nadis or the channels of the subtle body because they bring
with them an increase in prana. A combination of yogasanas,
pranayama, mantra, meditation
and a yogic diet works wonders for those intent on cleansing both the
physical and the subtle body.
Legends have it that the great yogis of yore lived
on air and prana alone! But it is possible for slightly lesser mortals to live
on water, a little fruit, milk and clarified butter (ghee) too.
Fresh, sweet fruits
of all types, preferably taken whole.
All vegetables
except onions and garlic.
Whole grains, such as rice, wheat
and oats.
Ideally beans like mung, aduki and tofu,
other types in moderation.
Not overly roasted or salted nuts
and seeds such as almonds, coconuts, walnuts, pecans and sesame. Butter,
ghee (clarified butter) and all good natural plant-based oils like sesame, olive
and sunflower. Dairy products like milk, ghee, yogurt and cottage
cheese from dairy animals who've been treated well. Natural
sugars such as jaggery, honey, maple syrup and molasses. Ginger,
cinnamon, cardamom, fennel, cumin, coriander, turmeric, mint, basil, fenugreek
and other such sweet spices. Herbal teas, natural water and
fresh juices, particularly of the lemony kind. Foods prepared
with love and consciousness.
Meat, fish and eggs. Artificial, processed
and junk foods. Canned food, except naturally canned fruits
and tomatoes. Animal fats, margarine and poor quality oils.
Factory farm dairy products. Garlic, onions and
other over-spiced food. Fried food. White
sugar and white flour. Artificial sweeteners. Old,
stale, over and reheated food. Alcohol, tobacco and all other
stimulants. Tap water and artificial beverages. Microwaved
and irradiated food. Genetically engineered food.
Foods eaten in a disturbed environment or eaten too quickly.
Yogic meditation is a means of training the being to tune itself to the
workings of the Divine Being. The central principle of such meditation
is to concentrate one's mental faculties upon the object of quest. But
it requires long hours of practice for the mind to be able to attain such
sustainable levels of concentration and absorption. This discipline, above
everything else, is the essence of yoga meditation.
The
success of yogic meditation depends largely on the sincerity and strength
of the yogi behind it. It is not the duration but the intensity of the
aspiring consciousness, which is more important and ultimately effective.
Fatigue is to be avoided at all costs, since it weakens the power of concentration
and jades the mind.
Yoga meditation
puts the being of the meditating yogi in a condition of increased and
conscious receptivity to the workings of yoga shakti or the power of yoga.
With a deepening of this state of mind there is often a total withdrawal
from the external environment.
With the gradual sense of awakening peace and joy, the yogi becomes aware
of the powers of the Higher Consciousness in his inner self. In yoga meditation,
this condition, experienced uninterruptedly in the hours of samadhi
(the ultimate stage of such a meditative technique), is stabilized and
organized into a state of liberation in the inner being to the exclusion
of the rest of existence. The yogi's ordinary consciousness is completely
stilled and immobilized in this state of samadhi.
Yogic Samkalpas For Meditation Yoga cultivates the will or
samkalpa for self-realization, which are spiritually based. They consist
of the intention that one will perform various yogic practices in order to grow
spiritually. The following are a few simple yogic samkalpas:
Bhakti Yoga or Devotional Samkalpas: "OM!
I will perform the following yogic practices as an offering to the Divine Beloved.
May all the divine powers bless me in this endeavor!"
Jnana Yoga or Knowledge Samkalpas: "OM! I
will perform the following meditations to gain knowledge of God and the higher
Self. May God and the great teachers aid me in this effort!"
Karma Yoga or Service Samkalpas: "OM! I will
perform the following actions as a service to God and to living beings in order
to help alleviate suffering!"
Method of Yoga Meditation The following are a few easy tips to remember
while practicing Yoga Meditation:
Sit in a comfortable posture with an erect spine, preferably in a specific
yoga posture such as the padmasana or the Lotus posture.
Energize the breath through pranayama.
Hold
a visualization for a few minutes to clear the sensory field and focus
the mind internally. This may relate to peaceful colors,
geometric designs (yantra), natural images or that of a deity or
guru.
Repeat
an affirmation or prayer to increase positive thought power.
Repeat a mantra such as 'OM' to still the mind. Ideally one should
repeat a mantra at least 108 times before the meditation.
Silently observe the mind and let it empty itself out.
Depending
on one's natural temperament, it would help to try and establish contact with
either God or a Higher Consciousness through the natural movement of one's heart.