Siddha Medicine - Siddha medicine: Massage, Rest, Recovery
by Rina Tripathy
A specialist in the ancient South Indian equivalent of ayurveda, Kalidas Gurukal promises full recovery from many ailments, including paralysis, musculo-skeletal, cervical and disc problems
The mother of all medical systems
By Clifford Sawhney
Siddha
medicine is the oldest medical system in the world.
Siddha is a Tamil word
derived from
siddhi-one who has attained perfection in life or
More >>
We are
in the famed land of ayurveda for a holiday. Anurag, a 32-year-old engineer
from Delhi, is also here for a different reason. For the past three
years, he is suffering from pain in his back and neck. He has tried
physiotherapy without any relief. As a last resort he is trying Siddha
medicine. A friend has recommended Kalidas Gurukal—a Kalari
master and specialist in Siddha marma
massage—which promises full recovery.
The North
is being swept by a cold wave but there's a perfect summer at Kochi,
in South India. Indian Prime Minister A.B. Vajpayee is sojourning in
Kerala, getting treated for his knee at Kottayam. The tourism industry
here gets a major boost as a result of all this. Ayurveda has flourished
in this land of abundance since its evolution in 600 BC. Kerala is the
only state in India that practices this system with total dedication.
Another important
system of healing is Siddha medicine, sometimes confused with ayurveda .
Siddha, a pure Dravidian system propagated by sage Agastya, has
two branches: Siddha massage and Siddha medicine. The master's
cure combines the two. The master enlightens me: "There are 30 books
written by Saint Agastya."
Anurag
has embarked on a 14-day course with a list of do's and don'ts. The treatment
has a set procedure: 14 days of massage followed by 14 days of rest. This is because after massage the body becomes soft and supple and even the slightest strain could then harm the nerves.
Each day about 150 ml of expensive medicinal oil is used to massage the body.
The 72,000 nadis or nerves/pulse (as revealed by ancient texts)
are relaxed one by one and adjusted. On the eighth day a purgative is
administered. This induces evacuation, and helps in cleaning the system.
On the ninth day marma
treatment is given at painful points to relocate the nerves. Thereafter,
bundle treatment is given—in which leaves of medicinal plants are
boiled in oil, then placed in a muslin cloth and used for massage.
Even after the massage, the patient is advised complete rest and applies oil before bath for three hours everyday. Siestas are disallowed. When questioned, the master
does not know the reason for this, but promptly replies: "The sages have made these rules."
The
master narrates an interesting anecdote about Agastya Rishi's arrival in
South India. "During Lord Shiva's wedding, the whole world came to celebrate
and Mother Earth was thrown off balance. So Lord Shiva directed Agastya Rishi
to go south so that the balance was maintained. Since then the immortal Agastya
Rishi is said to be residing in Agastya Hills."
Halfway into the treatment Anurag's limbs slowly become supple and the tension in his neck eases. For the first time in three years, he is able to move his neck fully towards the left and right. Massage has had another benefit—his paunch has reduced.
The master
throws light on the working of Siddha treatment. There are ten
vital points where one can feel the prana concentration. The pranic
blocks in these channels can occur due to accidental hits and are cured
by Addangal or the retrieval method unique to Siddha. There are
13 major retrieval systems. Ailments like cervical spondylitis, skeleto-muscular pains ,
rheumatic lumbar, severe back pain, slip disc and even paralysis have
been cured by Kalidas. He shows an album with photographs of patients
at various stages of treatment. A patient with a paralyzed arm is shown
before and after the treatment.
There
are more surprises in store—unlike ayurveda, animal flesh is often
used in making medicines in Siddha. The claims are tall. He says
diseases like cancer,
AIDS, and tuberculosis can be cured using the alchemy branch of the system.
Some medicines are a concoction of ingredients like frogs, rabbits, black
hens and herbs !
Along with special medicated rice, this is used to restore the patient's
health. In response to a comment that science questions the idea of oil
being able to penetrate skin, he says: "We can prove that our oils
are absorbed by the skin. Besides, if you rub lemon juice on your scalp
and keep it on overnight, in the morning you will wake up with fever."
It is the 14th day and Anurag is on his way to recovery. His back feels better. His nadi is checked for balance in three humors of vata, kapha
and pitta. Now follows the 14-day period for the body to fully rejuvenate.
The master
reveals that Siddha knowledge is passed directly from guru to
disciple. He stresses that the ideal way to keep fit is through a disciplined
life—rising early, eating nutritious
food and exercising regularly. "Food should not be kept in the
fridge," he says.
The master says the best time to visit Kerala for the cure is during monsoons (June
to November), which is ideal for rejuvenation. The pores of the body open up due to atmospheric moisture and medicinal oils are absorbed faster by the skin. Unlike allopathy, in Siddha the physician lays stress on the patient's constitution, environment and diet.
As I prepare to leave, an asthmatic patient arrives. The master explains that asthma
is of three types—cardiac, bronchial and one caused by a hit at a marma point. The last can be cured with marma treatment. A boy with mild polio
and retardation is also here. The master is using special oil to massage his head. The oil helps in calming epileptic and mentally challenged patients. Perhaps these
patients too will be cured.
Meanwhile, a fully rejuvenated Anurag packs his bags, ready to face the humdrum of city life.
Contact:
Marma Chikitzalayam, Kochupally Road,
Thoppumpday, Kochi 682005,
India.
The mother of all medical systems
By Clifford SawhneySiddha medicine is the oldest medical system in the world. Siddha is a Tamil word derived from siddhi-one who has attained perfection in life or
More >>