When we pursue happiness, it eludes you. However, when you recognise that happiness is the natural state of the soul, all you need is to eliminate all that comes between your happiness and you.
By
Parveen Chopra
Introducing the unique tantric
meditation technique of Yoga Nidra, popularized by Swami Satyananda
Saraswati of the Bihar School
of Yoga
Doctors, gurus and neighborhood do-gooders are all in the habit of prescribingrelaxation as a remedy for taut nerves, work pressures and emotional
upheavals. But very few know, or will tell you, how to accomplish the
deceptively simple task of relaxing.
Yoga Nidra seems to have the answer. Although it finds mention
in old tantric texts, it was rediscovered 20-odd years ago by Swami
Satyananda Saraswati, founder of the Bihar School of Yoga (BSY) in Munger,
eastern India. He translates Yoga Nidra as psychic sleep and describes
it as a systematic method of inducing complete physical, mental and emotional
relaxation, while maintaining awareness at the deeper levels.
Indeed, the practice is so relaxing that it becomes almost impossible
to remain awake. But you come out feeling more rested than you do after
a good night's sleep, and injected with large doses of gumption to tackle
the day's tasks. The Swami says that prolonged suspension between wakefulness
and sleepcalled the hypnogogic statein Yoga Nidra may
have untold benefits that go beyond the therapeutic.
You practiceYogaNidra while lying prone and follow
the spoken instructions of a teacher. It is, of course, convenient to
use the Yoga Nidra tape, or record one yourself. In the first phase
of the session, you progressively relax your muscles by quickly running
attention through different parts of the body. This is followed by an
awakening of sensations of pairs of polar opposites, such as heaviness
and lightness. The last phase is a rapid visualization
of some nature images and abstract symbols.
But what is the purpose of each phase of the practice ? From neurophysiology
we know that each part of the body has a different control center in the
braincuriously, small ones such as the fingers or armpits claim
a large brain area. The movement of awareness through different parts
of the body not only relaxes them, but also clears nerve pathways to the
brain.
The alternating of opposite sensations such as heat and cold, heaviness
and lightness, helps to improve the body's ability to regain balance and
brings the related involuntary functions under conscious control. Visualization
is a method of consciously using a symbol our image as a catalyst to provoke
a reaction in the unconscious mind. But since no time is given for the
conscious mind to react, you remain detached and the ego becomes temporarily
inactive. This phase helps to resolve suppressed conflicts, desires, memories
and sanskaras.
In each session, you also repeat a sankalpa, or resolve. It should
be a short statement, phrased in positive language and in the present
tense. For example, your resolve could be: "I am taking full care of my
family." The resolve gets embedded deep in the subconscious and is bound
to bear fruit in time.