How to bring up a child has always been a contentious issue where prevailing social norms have dictated the outcome. However, Dr Benjamin Spock, through his book on child rearing, opened up vistas that were yet new and original. His death recently at the age of 94 has once again brought into focus the dilemma for parents
Old v/s New

Current medical wisdom upholds some traditional Indian practices while rejecting others
Avoid prelacteal feeds like honey water, glucose or formula milk
Talcum powders serve no purpose and can be avoided. Soaps, if used at all should be mild
If Muslim, postpone circumcision till a later stage and make sure that it is done by a qualified surgeon
Dr Promilla Butani in
Parenting
Don't give the child any water or juices until he starts
on solid food
Avoid applying kajal or surma in the baby's eyes
Take any ailments, even a minor fever, seriously in a newborn
Avoid putting ear- or nose-rings
Use cotton clothes and diapers. Disposable or self-retaining
diapers might not be good for India's climate
After feeding, burp the child. Don't let the child lie down
face-up immediately after feeding
Don't try tricks such as coating your child's thumb with
chilies to rid him of his thumb-sucking habit. These are psychological
problems that should be handled by a pediatrician
Dr Dwarkadas Motiwala